Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 83
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 83
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 240
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 88
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 88
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 240
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 88
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 88
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 240
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 83
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 83
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 24
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 88
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 88
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 24
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 88
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 88
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 24
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
2025-09-22
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 83
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 83
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 27
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant APP_ID - assumed 'APP_ID'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 88
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 88
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 27
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
Severity: Notice
Message: Use of undefined constant SEC_KEY - assumed 'SEC_KEY'
Filename: database/translate.php
Line Number: 88
Backtrace:
File: D:\database\translate.php
Line: 88
Function: _error_handler
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\views\news\knowledgePage.php
Line: 27
Function: lang
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\application\controllers\news.php
Line: 248
Function: view
File: D:\wwwroot\upx-usa.com\index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once
柴油发电机组的润滑系统如同“血液系统”,直接影响机组寿命和运行效率。但许多用户因操作不当导致磨损加剧、油耗升高甚至拉缸故障。下面详解机油选择、更换步骤及常见误区,助你避开“保养雷区”!
一、机油选择:认准这3个关键指标
1、粘度等级:
冬季或低温环境选“W”前数字小的,高温环境选后数字大的。
误区:盲目追求高粘度,反而增加启动阻力。
2、API标准:
柴油机专用机油标号带“C”,等级越高抗磨性越好。
3、添加剂类型:
含清净分散剂的机油可减少积碳,延长换油周期。
二、机油更换5步法
1、停机冷却:运行后静置15分钟,让机油回流油底壳。
2、排净旧油:拧开放油螺栓,倾斜机组确保彻底排空。
3、更换滤芯:同步换新机油滤清器,安装前在新滤芯密封圈涂少量机油。
4、加注新油:通过加油口注入至油标尺中线,过量会导致曲轴阻力增大。
5、启动检测:空载运行2分钟,检查油压是否正常,确认无泄漏。
三、常见误区
误区1:机油变黑就换
柴油机机油易变黑是因清净剂发挥作用,需按小时或工况更换。
误区2:不同品牌机油混用
添加剂配方差异可能产生化学反应,加速氧化。
误区3:忽略机油滤清器
只换油不换滤芯=白换!滤芯堵塞会导致机油旁通,杂质直接进入润滑系统。
(来源:山东华全动力股份有限公司)